The moth family has become virtually imminent in number of their distribution in temperate climate and in tropical latitudes. As a rule, it is customary to attribute to it plants that are distinguished by very recognizable flowers, similar in shape to a moth.
Moths are a family related to covering, and in its class it is dicotyledonous, which has several tens of thousands of species. Mostly annual plants (such as beans) are mainly common, but there are perennials (for example, clover). Much less often in this type of plants there are shrubs (acacia), and even trees (pink).
Types of moth plants
Lugovaya rank
Clover Lugovoi
Clover is medium
Clover Lupinovid
Prosvirnik ordinary
Altie is medicinal
Lupine
Beans
Mash
Peas
Lentils
Bobs
Chickpeas
Soy
Peanut
Abrus
Adenocarp
Adesia
Alex
Camelthorn plant
Ammodendron
Amorphous
Vyazel
Bubble
Genghire
Broom
Astragalus
Derris
Schwarcy
Ulex
Vylga
Wisteria
Mirbelia
Alfalfa
Characterization of moth
This family of plants has, according to objective estimates of experts, from 12 to 18 thousand species and includes both herbaceous plants and shrubs with trees, and inside the family it is customary to allocate three subfamily, which, in turn, are divided into tribes and submits a total number More than nine hundred genera.
Plants of the bean family are cultivated for different needs from raw materials for medicinal products to food resources, and, most often, are used for the following purposes:
And many of the representatives of this family belong to excellent honey plants and from their nectar they extract aromatic and healing honey.
About the flower and the root system of moth
The most characteristic feature by which moth plants can be quickly and simply can be distinguished is a whisk that belongs to a moth type. The flower petals are usually partially extended and, as a rule, form an asymmetric whisk, which in appearance resembles a small moth or boat.
Motylovic petals are customary to distribute on:
Inside this boat, there is usually a pestle, which is surrounded by 10 stamens: 9 of them for many species, and one is free free. Such an unusual corolla device is designed to protect the flower from insects that are ineffectively pollinated flies, for example.
After all, in order to get to pollen, the insect needs to cope with the petals and only the strongest of them can cope with this the same bumblebees. The insect occupied by the collection of pollen sits on the boat and at the same time rubs the abdomen on those stamens that are located horizontally, thus collecting nectar.
Speaking about the root system of moths, it is worth noting that in the roots, using such an organ such as root hairs, bacteria come from the soil nitrogenizing or nodule. It is they who are busy with the case of absorption, and at the same time the absorption of free nitrogen, while causing changes in size in view of the active division of the cells themselves. And as a result, the root system of this type of plant has a kind of jewelry nodules.
Due to this, all organs of plants of this species are rich in nitrogenous substances in particular, enriched with proteins. And after the plant serves its term, is enriched with nitrogen and soil.
Conclusion
Plants of the Motelov family are common almost throughout the Earth however, they grow most comfortable and abundantly in territories with a temperate climate.
Legumes differ from all other species of plants precisely the ability to connect the nitrogen coming from the atmosphere. And therefore, a representative of this kind is often grown precisely with the aim of reclamation or soil sideration.
