BULTERYER: photo of a dog, description and nature of the breed

Characteristics

Brief information

1. Pros and Cons of Bull Terriers
2. Description of the bull terrier
3. Head
4. Eyes
5. Ears
6. Neck
7. Frame
8. Tail
9. limbs
10. Gait and movement
11. Wool
12. Color
13. Size and weight
14. The character of the bull terrier
15. Raising and training a bull terrier
16. Maintenance and care
17. Food
18. Bull Terrier Health
19. Story
20. Bull Terrier photo
21. Who is this breed for?
22. Famous owners
23. How to choose a puppy
24. Photo of bull terrier puppies
25. bull terrier price
26. Video

The Bull Terrier is a medium-sized dog with a powerful, sculpted body. Differs in activity and mobility. The threatening appearance of the animal is just a mask. In fact, they are very friendly and calm. Bull terriers rarely show aggression even towards strangers, so they are not recommended to purchase them to protect houses and apartments. They are very attached to the owner. Loneliness is not well tolerated.

Pros and Cons of Bull Terriers

The main advantages of this breed include:

There are also disadvantages:

Description of the bull terrier

Bull Terriers are classified as medium-sized dogs. Their body is powerful and strong. Muscles are very well defined. Animals are flexible and active. Aggression is not characteristic of this breed. The prevailing opinion that they behave unfriendly towards people and other animals is erroneous.

Head

The head of the bull terrier has an unusual shape it is egg-shaped. set low. Forehead is completely flat. If you look at the dog in profile, then the line from the crown to the nose will form an arc. Stop is not explicitly expressed.

The muzzle looks elongated and slightly lowered down. Such a profile is commonly called “Roman”. The skull of these animals is very strong. The nose is small, the nostrils are open, lowered down. Its color is always black. Lips dry, tight to teeth.

The jaws are very strong, especially the lower. The bite is necessarily scissor-shaped. Any other type of bite is a significant defect. An adult should have 42 teeth in its mouth.

Eyes

Bull Terriers have small, deep-set eyes. Position oblique. It is believed that they give the muzzle of the animal a characteristic expression. Shaped like a triangle.

The color of the iris, according to the standard, should be dark. Any light shade is considered a breed defect.

Ears

Ears thin, erect, triangular in shape. Quite small in size. Set high and close together. The base is wide, the top is clearly pointed.

The hair on the ears is sparse and short. Inside completely bald. The animal always carries them straight. According to the norms, they should not go down and fall off.

Neck

This part of the body in dogs of this breed always looks strong, but at the same time elegant. According to the standard, the neck should not be too thick and short. A little bend is allowed. The scruff is very clearly defined.

Frame

The body of the dog is powerful and strong. The muscles are clearly defined. Torso rounded. The chest is deep, with well-protruding ribs. The stretched body and extended loin in this breed is considered a clear defect.

If you look at the animal from the front, then its sternum will look very wide and low set. The back is strong and short. Ribs are barrel-shaped.

Tail

The tail of the bull terrier in relation to the body looks short. set low. At the base wide, towards the end very narrowing. The coat is short but dense. It is believed that the dog should carry it horizontally. The so-called “funny” tail for representatives of this breed is not preferred.

limbs

The limbs of these dogs are strong and strong. The shoulder blades are firmly attached to the chest.

Forelegs are as stable and wide apart as possible. Their length is average. If you look at the animal from the front, then the paws look parallel to each other.

Hind limbs look more powerful. Their knees are more flexible. The paws are round, the toes are well spaced, movable. Nails of medium length, moderately arched. Usually white.

Gait and movement

The Bull Terrier’s gait should be light and springy. Movement is free and confident. In the process of walking, the animal keeps evenly, does not collapse on either side. When a dog moves, its step resembles that of an athlete. Ambling is commonly seen in pets with disproportionate body parts. They are usually not purebred representatives of the breed.

Wool

The standard coat of the Bull Terrier is short and shiny. Quite hard to the touch. In winter, it becomes softer due to the appearance of a slight undercoat. Shedding insignificant. The skin is very close to the body, there are no folds.

Color

Initially, dogs of this breed were only pure white. Such pets were called white English bull terrier. Gradually, the animals began to degenerate, and, to save the situation, breeders began to cross them with Staffordshire Bull Terriers. This led to the appearance of dogs with different types of colors.

The currently accepted colors are:

Dogs of blue and sand colors are undesirable. Mottling is a sign of a breed that is not purebred.

If the bull terrier has a traditional white color, the presence of small spots on the head is acceptable. They can be any color black, fawn, red, etc.d. In colored dogs, pigmentation should cover about 50% of the entire body. White markings in this case are usually found on the head, neck, tail, belly.

Red and chestnut shades are very popular among dog breeders.

Size and weight

The breed standard has changed frequently. Now the optimal height of dogs is 53-56 cm. Weight according to the norms should be from 16 to 22 kg. Females always look smaller.

There is also such a breed as a miniature bull terrier. Its parameters are more modest in size. An adult in this case is usually not higher than 35 cm at the withers, the weight of such an animal is not more than 30 kg.

The character of the bull terrier

Despite their fighting background, bull terriers are now increasingly used as companion dogs. These pets are very sociable and love to be the center of attention.

These dogs quickly become attached to one person. Separation from him they experience very painfully. It is not recommended to leave them alone for a long time. From boredom, the pet begins to spoil furniture, flooring, shoes. To prevent this from happening, you need to purchase as many special toys as possible for him. They are able to distract the dog for a while.

Bull Terriers are good with children. They endure noisy games and strong hugs. The pet is practically insensitive to pain. The only weak point is the nose.

Despite this, the child must be explained that teasing a dog is strictly prohibited. Having played out, the bull terrier can jump on a person. Given its heavy weight, this could end badly for a child.

It is a mistake to assume that bull terriers are unfriendly and capable of attacking the first comer. A properly educated dog is very friendly towards all people, even strangers. That is why it would be a big mistake to have him as a guard dog. He will calmly let thieves and intruders past him, because he does not see an enemy in any person.

These dogs have the following traits:

Raising and training a bull terrier

Puppy training should start at an early age. As soon as the dog has adapted to the new place, you can start training. It is wrong to assume that these activities can be stressful for a young dog. Properly organized training will benefit a representative of any breed, and a bull terrier in particular. After all, such animals without proper education can become uncontrollable.

Under no circumstances should a puppy be allowed to:

Quality training for representatives of this breed is very important. If the owner realized that he could not cope with this process on his own, then you need to contact the specialists. It is not recommended to let the situation take its course.

Bull Terriers are distinguished by enviable perseverance. They can not be acquired by people with a weak will. A person who has absolutely no experience in training should also not buy such a puppy.

Experts advise starting classes at home. Outdoor learning is the next stage of learning. Gradually, the dog will learn to follow the owner’s commands in any situation this is the main task of training. Persistence and discipline are the main means of learning.

Despite the fact that bull terriers are not very sensitive to pain, they should not be punished. Shouting during training is also not recommended. Animals very well feel the change in the owner’s mood and may be offended or depressed. If the owner starts to beat the pet, then he will no longer trust him.

The Bull Terrier has a very strong grip. These dogs may not immediately open their jaws, even if they want to. Therefore, it is important for the owner of such a dog to know how to separate the teeth painlessly. Usually, a special stick-lever is used for this.

Rewards are extremely important for a pet. As a reward, you can use a treat or favorite toy.

The standard set of commands includes the following:

Training should be done on a regular basis. Their duration is usually at least 25-30 minutes. If there is a desire to achieve a high-quality result, then they must be carried out at least twice a day.

All commands should be spoken loudly and clearly. It is categorically impossible to replace the usual words-commands with others. The dog gets used to specific sound combinations and is able to understand only them.

Maintenance and care

Bull Terriers do not require special care. Their fur is short. To remove excess hair, the owner needs to use a brush with stiff bristles. You can buy it in a specialized store. To simplify the process, some owners purchase a combing mitt. These dogs shed twice a year. It is during these periods that attention to wool should be increased.

Bull Terriers need to buy a lot of toys. It can be balls, bones, tweeters. If you do not acquire such products, then the pet may begin to spoil furniture, flooring, shoes, etc.d.

Physical activity is also important for a dog. If walking with a bull terrier is not enough, he will have a lot of energy to start messing around in the house.

Such animals do not tolerate screams and scandals. Such behavior immediately affects their psyche. You should not sort out family relationships in the presence of a dog.

Trimming the nails should be given enough time, they grow quite quickly. To remove them, you should purchase special scissors or wire cutters. If the pet often walks on asphalt, then the claws usually grind off on their own.

Frequent bathing is not recommended for the Bull Terrier. Representatives of this breed are absolutely indifferent to such a procedure. The only advice is that it is imperative to use specialized cleansers.

For a pet, you should purchase the following:

You need to walk such a dog regularly she needs to constantly throw out her energy. Park areas, forests, front gardens are perfect for this. Each walk must last at least half an hour.

If the eyes and ears do not cause discomfort to pets, then you should not clean them yourself. For this, it is better to contact a specialized clinic. Experienced veterinarians use for this special types of products that are not capable of harming the health of the dog.

For example, to remove wax from the ears of a bull terrier, they use solutions that do not need to be applied with a cotton swab. A special tube with a spout allows you to pour it into the animal’s ear completely painlessly. The remains of the composition are removed without human intervention. The dog shakes its head, and the cleanser is excreted along with the impurities.

Moderate accumulations in the corners of the eyes are considered the norm. You need to remove them with cotton pads only as needed. A referral to a specialist is required only if the dog has obvious signs of inflammation.

The bull terrier’s oral cavity is also cleaned as needed. Daily brushing of the jaw with a toothbrush is not recommended. It’s best to bring your dog for a professional cleaning at the vet’s office. Only a specialist knows how to carry out the procedure painlessly, without harming the animal.

Food

Special attention should be paid to the nutrition of such a dog. Experts believe that balanced dry food is ideal. They are very easy to use and inexpensive. You can buy them in large quantities at once they will not deteriorate.

The acquisition of such food will allow:

The diet of a pet depends on its age and activity. Young bull terriers are always extremely active. Therefore, he will need a lot of food.

Puppies eat food quite often 4-6 times a day. Adults should switch to a two-time diet. Snacking is considered unacceptable.

Ideally, the dog should start eating at the same time. This will avoid various problems with the digestive system. Never overfeed an animal. Bull Terriers are prone to obesity. If the weight of the pet is excessive, then its musculoskeletal system can be severely damaged.

A dog can be accustomed to dry food after four weeks of life. It is not worth transferring it to such food right away. This should happen gradually. Experts advise for puppies to soak food in boiled water or broth.

To calculate the daily calorie intake for a dog of this breed, you can use the following formula KSP (kcal) \u003d 30 x (weight, kg) + 70.

The manufacturer on the packaging of their dry food always indicates the calorie content. Having studied this information in detail, you can accurately calculate how much food a day is needed for a bull terrier. Experts advise constantly buying food products from the same company. This will help your dog avoid digestive problems.

Subject to the choice of dry food, it is imperative to buy a separate bowl for the dog for clean drinking water. Access to this dish should be around the clock.

Bull Terrier Health

The average lifespan of a Bull Terrier is 10-13 years. The health of such pets is stable. These animals tolerate cold well, thanks to the undercoat. Colds and hypothermia rarely.

If the owner has found any alarming symptoms, then it is urgent to contact a specialist. An experienced veterinarian either diagnoses the disease himself or directs the dog for the necessary tests and examinations.

Teeth cleaning in dogs is a special topic. You should not do this with a regular brush and toothpaste, they must be specialized for dogs.

The Bull Terrier’s stool should be regular. If you have any problems with bowel movements, you should immediately contact your veterinarian.

The most typical types of diseases of this breed experts include:

Bull Terriers have thin, irritable skin. That is why the owner needs to protect his pet from numerous insect bites and allergic reactions. In addition, the animal in hot weather can get a sunburn. For this reason, you should not be with him for a long time in the open sun.

Story

In the 50s of the 19th century in Great Britain, James Hinks decided to breed a new breed of dog the white bull terrier. This animal appeared as a result of crossing a bulldog, a terrier and a Dalmatian. According to some versions, the dogs owe their long muzzle to the smooth-haired collie, who also took part in the selection process.

For the first time such a dog was presented to the audience at an exhibition in 1862.

Bull Terriers are so hardy and insensitive to pain that this has allowed them to become one of the most sought after types of fighting dogs. As you know, at the beginning of the 19th century, such entertainments as dog fights were very common.

The new breed has absorbed the best qualities of all the species participating in the selection endurance, activity, muscle definition. The combination of these features made the breed very popular among the inhabitants of England. In those days it was considered good form to keep such a dog in your house.

The first English Bull Terrier Club was founded in 1887.

Until 1900, all representatives of this breed were exclusively white. After that, pets of various colors began to appear. Initially, colored bull terriers were not officially recognized, but gradually they were no longer considered a marriage.

Today, the fighting past of this dog is completely forgotten. Modern specialists use such dogs for police service. There are many cases when these animals saved people. They won’t let go of a criminal’s throat even if I shoot them.

Who is this breed for?

These dogs are very friendly and sociable. They can be safely purchased by couples with school-age children. If there is a baby in the house, you should not take a bull terrier. The main thing for a pet is active games. Therefore, for those who do not have the opportunity to devote enough time to outdoor walks and regular training, it is not recommended to buy such animals.

Training is very important for these animals. A person who has absolutely no experience with dogs should not have such a pet. Such a dog needs discipline and complete control. Otherwise, he will become stubborn and give the owner a lot of trouble.

People who buy a bull terrier need to be prepared for a negative attitude from others. Society mistakenly assigned the animal the reputation of a killer dog. Often their owners hear indignant comments about the pet about the fact that the animal cannot be walked on the same site with other dogs. Don’t tell everyone you meet that they’re wrong. The best way out is to find the most deserted places for a walk.

Famous owners

In ancient times, the owners of such dogs were exclusively noble persons. For example, the English Queen Anne. Her dog’s name was Dorothy.

American President Theodore Roosevelt also had great respect for this breed. His bull terrier Pete became world famous for tearing the French ambassador’s pants.

Of the modern lovers of such dogs, one can recall the domestic singer and performer Alexander Rosenbaum.

How to choose a puppy

First of all, when choosing a puppy, you need to clearly define the purpose for which the dog starts. If as a pet, then you can buy any healthy dog. To participate in exhibitions and competitions, you should buy a dog with a good pedigree.

The cost of a bull terrier directly depends on:

When examining an animal on its own, you need to pay attention to its head. In young representatives of this breed, it already has an elongated shape. The eyes of a healthy dog ​​are always clear, lively.

The belly of the pet should be soft, without any seals. Paws should be checked for the presence of all fingers. Legs are palpated for fractures and dislocations.

Be sure to ask who the parents of the puppy are. It is believed that only a young individual can give birth to healthy offspring the female must be no older than eight years.

When choosing, you need to look at how the dog behaves. A puppy from the age of 1 month is already able to play and show interest in others. The dog should not be lethargic and inactive. The dog should not hide from the new guest either bull terriers are brave from childhood.

When purchasing an elite class puppy in a kennel, it is imperative to ask the breeder to present a veterinary passport and pedigree.

The gender of the animal is also extremely important. If there is no desire to care for puppies and look for their owners, then it is not recommended to purchase a female. Although it is worth considering that bitches are usually more affectionate towards all household members. Males often have a more stubborn disposition. It’s harder to train them.

bull terrier price

An ordinary healthy dog ​​can be bought for 20-40 thousand. It can be purchased both in the nursery and from a private seller.