A detachment of cranelike includes birds living on earth or swamps. The following species of birds include:
Craneshaped birds have characteristic features of physique. These are high legs, thin, long neck and sharp, straight beak. Bird’s weight lies within 2-15 kilograms. Craneshaped birds mostly live on earth in marshy areas. They do not sit on trees and swim very rarely. During the flight, the birds slowly wave their wings and can steam in the air for a long time, and the neck and legs are stretched into the line.
The family of shepherds
These small birds prefer to settle near water bodies in swampy areas. Shepherds prefer to lead a night lifestyle and behave very secretly. Can easily move on viscous swamp soil due to the peculiar structure of the paws. Most of the time, birds are spent in water and rise into the air only in case of emergency.
Water shepherd
Kamysh
Landrail
Coot
Small trace
Ordinary chases
Sultanka
The family of crane
The species is characterized by large sizes and a long body on thin high legs. Long legs allow you to easily move through swampy soil during hunting. The beak is long and sharp, well suited for hunting water inhabitants. Although the basis of their diet is the food of plant origin. Cranes love a warm climate therefore, with the onset of cold weather, migrate to warmer territories.
Gray crane
Seryozhant crane
Crowned crane
Sting
Indian crane
Australian crane
Daurian crane
Canadian crane
Stanley crane
Belladonna
Japanese crane
Black crane
Blacklegged crane
The family is a razher
A fairly large family of birds, which includes several dozen species. The size of the brefs can reach one meter in height, which makes them the largest representatives of flying birds. However, most of the time, the brefs prefer to spend on the ground. The basis of the diet of their nutrition is plant food. Drofing on the ground nest without using shrubs and trees for these purposes. Some species can gather in large flocks up to several thousand individuals.
Drof Corey
Bustard
Jack
Malaya Senegal Drof
Staying
Other craneshaped birds
Solar heron
Kariam
Kagu
Trumpeter
Arama (shepherd crane)
Conclusion
Craneshaped birds are the oldest of the genealogical groups of the bird family. Scientists suggest that they survived the cataclysms that occurred about 60 million. years ago.
A noteworthy feature of the cranelike birds is that during their evolution the lack of ability to fly, developed quickly enough. One third part, extinct families of cranes, was nonliberal.
Craneshaped birds live on all continents, except Arctic and Antarctic. Birds of four families live in Eurasia: 23 species. Thirteen types of craneshaped are listed in the Red Book.
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