Dubovik ordinary is a representative. It is difficult to overestimate its beneficial properties. This is one of the most valuable mushrooms growing in Ukraine, Eurasia and nearby CIS countries. For many mushroom pickers, the usefulness of an ordinary oak is comparable to a white mushroom.
This variety belongs to the department of basiamitseta, a subdel of agaricomicates. Family: Bolovy. Therefore, often representatives of the family are just called tanks. Rod: Siullus.
Prefers oak forests, but can find its place among coniferous plantings. You can also meet him in mixed forests. Collect an ordinary oak tree throughout the summer and until the end of September.
It should be noted that professional mushroom pickers will be very happy to find an ordinary oak tree. It does not possess any features, but it is, to put it mildly, not often. Therefore, to disrupt an ordinary oak this, a kind, to win a sports prize.
Range
Dubovik ordinary chose almost all regions. Meets quite rarely. Prefers deciduous and mixed forest stands. Usually it can be found in oaks and lips. You can collect it in late spring at the beginning of summer. After he takes a break until the beginning of August and occurs stably until the end of September. According to some reports, in the same places, they may meet every three years.
Edibility
Dubovik ordinary good edible mushroom. Perhaps he is not as good as a white mushroom, but surpasses most species. Therefore, it is quite highquality. Can be used in cooking in any form and perfectly tolerates heat treatment. There are sources that claim that it is strongly recommended to eat ordinary oak for food, mixing with alcohol. Great for salting and marining. With heat treatment, the flesh does not lose its elasticity and acquires a slightly mushroom taste.
Description
An ordinary oak has a large hat. Can reach 50-150 mm in diameter. Sometimes there are specimens with hats up to 200 mm. The form resembles a dome. With age, it opens and acquires the shape of a pillow. The surface of the hats is velvety. The color is uneven. As a rule, they take yellow-brown or gray-brown shades.
The pulp has a yellowish tint. A blue-green color acquires in the cut. Subsequently blackens. Has no pronounced aroma and does not differ in special taste. Spore powder is distinguished by brown color with an olive tint. With heat treatment, it gets a little darkened.
Tubular layer is narrow, small pores. The color in the process of growth changes greatly. Young have ocher shades, gradually receiving an orange and red tint. Adult specimens become unpleasant olive.
The leg is thick. It has a pinshaped shape. In height can reach 50-120 mm. The thickness varies between 30-60 mm. The color is yellow, the darkness is closer to the base. The surface is covered with a mesh that is perfectly distinguished by an oak tree from other types of mushrooms. The pulp of the legs below can purchase red shades.
Similar mushrooms
The texture of the oak officer is largely similar to the white mushroom, but it is almost impossible to confuse them. Some argue that it has similarities with a sliced oak, which is distinguished only by a deeper shade of Bordeaux. Also, the mesh on the legs is not formed, but there are separate interspersed. A huge amount of large blue-dark representatives in the family of boobs, but to meet an ordinary booth is luck. Its distribution largely depends on climatic features. It is precisely the climate that affects the development of copies.
