Natural resources are those elements of nature that are directly involved in material production and the non-material sphere. The quality, quantity and totality of natural resources make it possible to determine the potential of the territory. This is an important factor, without taking into account which at the moment construction and development of infrastructure is not started. Previously, everything was much simpler, because you had to populate those places where there was just food and water, but now everything is much more complicated. Most of the territory on land already belongs to some state, cities, buildings, etc. are being built on it. Because of this, it became necessary to choose which territory to develop in the first place, and the choice can only be made if there are grounds, and in this case everything is based on the amount of natural resources.
- Problems of natural resources of Eurasia
- Air pollution
- Water pollution
- The main natural resources of Eurasia
- List of natural resources of Eurasia
- Reserves of natural resources
- Development and potential of natural resources
- Extraction of natural resources in Eurasia
- State of Natural Resources
- Conservation of natural resources
- The role of natural resources
- The role of oil in human life
- Interesting Facts
Problems of natural resources of Eurasia
there are many problems in Eurasia, and the current government policy is trying to turn a blind eye to all this and pretend not to notice. Russia, despite its scientific, military and economic achievements, is only in 58th place among countries in terms of ecology, losing even the UAE, which are the main source of oil and pollute the air much more than our country.
Air pollution
One of the key problems of the natural resources of Eurasia is air pollution. In principle, this problem is characteristic of all states in which there are factories, so this problem is now almost the most urgent. Living conditions in many cities are getting worse from year to year, and this depends on the increase in emissions, which are growing due to industrial enterprises and vehicles. Even health care believes that it is necessary to stop or limit all this as soon as possible, because pollutants adversely affect a person. Based on data from the State Report on the State of the Environment of Eurasia, air pollution is approximately 16% of the other causes of disease, and this is only in the most prosperous cities. Everything is much worse when you look at the statistics for industrial cities: 44% of all other diseases are the result of emissions into the air.
To improve the atmospheric air, active developments are being carried out, which are already being used in the most unfavorable and polluted cities. In addition, programs are also being developed for the rehabilitation of territories, but all this is developing so slowly that it is not known how long people will have to suffer.
Water pollution
An equally urgent problem is the pollution of water bodies. Most likely, it affects at the same level as the damage to atmospheric air. All this is happening due to rapid urbanization, which, together with industry, begins to noticeably affect the hydrological cycles built over hundreds of thousands of years. And this is not only in quantity, but also in the quality of water. Most of the available resources that are located in the area surrounding the city are depleted so much that water supply becomes more expensive from month to month, and its quality only worsens. This is due to the need to look for and develop other reservoirs that are too far from the city. In addition, the more water is polluted, the more money is spent on its purification, and they try to return the quality of water by all kinds of chemical treatment, which also costs money.
Now about 90 or even 95 percent of the surface water that is withdrawn for water supply needs, as well as about 30-35% of groundwater is treated. The amount of chemicals in the water that people are forced to drink is rapidly increasing, and the quality of the water is falling, thereby creating a not-so-rosy cycle, as a result of which people have to pay big money for dirty water.
In addition, water losses during transportation can reach 20 percent of the total amount of resources taken. And another twenty are lost due to not the best technology during production, so about half of all water reserves simply go nowhere.
If you delve into statistics, then the total consumption of water resources per inhabitant of Eurasia is approximately 300 liters per day, while most of it is taken from surface waters, and the rest from sea and underground. We remember that the same part is lost along the way, and we understand that more than five hundred liters are spent daily per person, and in Eurasia there are more than a hundred million inhabitants. From all this, it becomes easy to calculate how wasteful our state is.
The main natural resources of Eurasia
Russia has over twenty percent of all world reserves of natural resources, thus becoming one of the richest countries in this regard, which is practically second to none. Approximately 96% of the total national wealth of the country is made up of natural resources that are used to improve the economy and the life of Russians. On the territory of Eurasia there are many large deposits of all types of energy raw materials: uranium ores, which, although not fully used now, are still mined and are important, oil, coal and natural gas. In addition, in terms of natural gas, it is Russia that occupies the first place among all countries of the world. It has about 32% of all world reserves of this resource, as well as 30% of world production occurs just here here.
Uranium ore energy raw materials in Eurasia.
In addition, we must not forget that there are more fresh waters in our country than any other state in the world. Approximately 20% of world water resources resources are located in Eurasia. And if you delve into the numbers, then everything becomes even more striking:
All this one way or another suggests the idea that it is Eurasia that has a huge potential to surpass all other countries of the world, since in the amount of natural resources there are more here than anywhere else.
List of natural resources of Eurasia
In the bowels of the Earth there is a huge amount of natural resources, 30% of which are located on the territory of the largest country in the world Eurasia:
Nickel mining in Eurasia
On the territory of Eurasia found deposits of every mineral that exists. And this is still not taking into account the amount of water, land, forest and energy resources, which are an important part of the world economy. Many, for some unknown reason, think that other countries do not come into conflict with Russia solely because of its military reserves, but is this the only reason? It would be foolish to try to attack the largest country in terms of size, as well as the most valuable country in terms of natural resources. Any war ruins, and nature is far from always able to restore its reserves, so even because of strong political differences, no other country will allow itself to be the first to attack Eurasia, because otherwise it will miss the chance to own at least some percentage of reserves of this country.
Reserves of natural resources
According to approximate estimates and without taking into account inflation, only oil reserves in Eurasia are estimated at 40 trillion rubles, and natural gas at ten. The Ministry of Natural Resources recently decided to evaluate the reserves of natural resources in Eurasia and the numbers that it could receive amaze everyone:
If we calculate and summarize the cost of all mineral and energy resources, of course, without taking into account water, land and forest, since it will be simply impossible to evaluate them, the final calculations will amount to about 56 trillion rubles, which is almost half of the country’s annual GDP. Again, all these are only approximate calculations that do not include many other factors. If we go deeper, then these cosmic figures can grow many times, thus showing how many reserves of natural resources Eurasia has.
Development and potential of natural resources
To begin with, it is worth understanding what natural resource potential is. This is a set of natural resources, which is the basis for the economic development of the territory. This characteristic is very important for the regions and the country as a whole, it reflects the correctness of the distribution of natural resources, shows whether they are provided correctly by the branches of material production, as well as how they affect the formation of the organization of the territory.
The natural resources of Eurasia differ from the rest of the world primarily in quantity, diversity and, at the same time, insufficient knowledge. Surprisingly, even at this stage, the government does not quite know how best to distribute the supply and extraction of resources, which causes uneven distribution, which incurs losses.
Absolutely every region of the country has many types of natural resources in different proportions, thus creating around itself the basis for the development of an integrated economy. It is impossible to make one region fully function without the other, since in one, for example, there are more fuel resources, and in the other minerals. If they are not combined into one complex, the whole potential will simply be spent in vain.
To identify and measure the potential of resource capabilities, the best solution will be the determination of the total amount of reserves for each region. The combination of natural resources is sources of different types that are located in a certain territory and are combined on the basis of actual or promising use within the framework of this very region. At the moment, the distribution throughout the country is very uneven, thus about rubbing all resources is located in the European part of the country, and the rest is in the eastern part. Because of this, the southern and northern part begins to suffer, inactive and at the same time destroy its own potential.
Extraction of natural resources in Eurasia
Since Russia occupies one of the very first places among all other countries in the world in terms of exports and production of crude oil, as well as natural gas, it is quite logical to assume that these industries are the most developed in these parts. But it’s not as easy as it should be. On the territory of our country, many types of various mineral raw materials are mined, among which there are not only oil, but also coal, apatite, diamonds, iron ore and many other minerals. In addition, we must not forget about the extraction of uranium, which is common in the territory of Transbaikalia. About 95 percent of all uranium reserves in the country are mined near the city of Krasnokamensk, so this city is one of the most developed in terms of industry based on the extraction and processing of nuclear fuel. And this imposes its limitations, because because of this it is rather problematic to live in the city, since the level of radiation there is much higher than in other areas.
The only natural resources that Russia is in no hurry to share is fresh water. Since about thirty percent of all freshwater resources is in our country, it would be foolish to assume that it will export water somewhere. Even with the most advanced technologies along the way, at least 10%will be lost, and since fresh water that exists in a natural environment is a limited resource, it is not worth selling it without an extreme need. In any case, sooner or later freshwater reservoirs will begin to end, thus many countries will need the help of Eurasia, and the government of our country, in turn, will take the largest fee from them, which can only be able.
Thus, Russia is one of the most promising countries in terms of extracting natural resources, it’s only a pity that the government still does not fully understand all the value that they have in their hands, because then the integrated development of cities would begin much earlier and finances would be allocated for this would be much more.
State of Natural Resources
According to statistics, approximately 50% of the entire environmental situation in the country is determined not only by the pollution of past years, but also by what is caused by the economy. Now a lot of agricultural areas undergo chemicalization on an ongoing basis, thereby getting rid of not only pests, but also soil fertility, as well as harming the state of natural resources. In addition, every year a person influences nature more and more, and not for the better.
Thanks to the fact that the country finally experienced a production decline and the government somehow began to take care of the atmospheric air, the situation improved. But at the same time, nitrogen dioxide, which is emitted due to machines and factories, increased by 15%, thus all favorable changes literally went in vain, because instead of them came other problems that are even worse than the previous ones. Approximately 15% of the urban population of the 25 subjects of Eurasia are under the constant influence of very polluted air, thereby people begin to get sick, become carriers of various pathologies and soon die.
Even the Arctic atmosphere, which was an impossible task to pollute, because cold air quickly neutralizes poisonous gases and decomposes them, still began to suffer. Thus, even a separate meteorological phenomenon appeared the Arctic haze. This happened due to sulfur dioxide emissions that the Norilsk plant emits during operation. It is noteworthy that this plant is the largest source of air pollution not only in the country, but throughout the world. Because of this, the company is trying to modernize production, but it is no longer possible to clean the atmosphere.
In principle, the state of natural resources is not so deplorable as it might seem at first glance. But pollution of the atmosphere, water bodies, as well as the irrational use of other resources is something that sooner or later will lead the country to an economic crisis. The only good news is that the government has finally begun to think about this and moved on to at least some measures to preserve territorial wealth.
Conservation of natural resources
The protection of natural resources is a set of measures that includes ways to preserve nature in our country. Every year this topic becomes more and more relevant, as the state of nature deteriorates at an astounding rate. in Eurasia, the protection of natural resources was not the most important point, but quite recently the government nevertheless decided to use its forces to develop the necessary measures. Security actions are primarily aimed at:
All measures for the protection of natural resources on the territory of Eurasia are carried out thanks to the law of the same name, which was published quite recently, and it began to operate in 1991. Many regions and districts have succeeded in this, because even full-fledged environmental prosecutor’s offices are being created there, to which ordinary people can turn and offer their help.
Biosphere part of natural resources
Since the biosphere is also part of the natural resources, the preservation of animal and vegetable species is the same important lesson as material production. The Red Book includes many species that have disappeared, so volunteer and scientific funds are created that protect nature. It is quite pleasant to realize the fact that everything is not as bad in the country as it might seem at first glance, and measures about the protection of nature, although not immediately, but finally began to be performed.
To preserve and protect natural resources, fullfledged organizations are created, which allocate money not only from the state, but also from the account of caring investors who love us the environment.
The role of natural resources
The world economy is developing rapidly, but this is not always good. The scale of consumption of natural resources is growing rapidly, thus it is necessary to spend time and money on their protection. Even considering that modern society is very advanced in its development, we still cannot do without the use of the Earth’s resources. Alas, most of the household items of a modern person, for example, the device from which you are reading this article, were created using natural resources. Without them, man would have died as a species, or perhaps did not exist at all.
Thus, the resources that people use on an ongoing basis play a very important role in social and public life. That is why each progressive state must determine its own development strategy, which will include spending resources and develop a plan on how to save and even increase their amount. All this sounds complicated and incomprehensible, but in fact, an ordinary person does not need to go deep into all this. It is enough just to realize that the entire modern world as such is the result of using precisely those very resources that are by no means always renewable and may sooner or later run out. In developed countries, a few decades ago, the development of plans began that will be relevant even decades later. Thanks to some of these works, scientists are moving to this day.
The national economies of countries cannot develop without the use of natural resources, therefore, in the world economy, they all form a certain base among themselves, the basis for everything else. It is on this basis that industrial products are developed, knowing that sooner or later any spending will have to be reduced, and let this happen sooner rather than later.
The role of oil in human life
One of the most expensive and also important minerals at this stage in the development of the world is oil, around which many theories are built about whether it is renewable or not. It is rightly called “black gold”, and for the sake of its production, full-fledged wars are unleashed that take hundreds of thousands of lives. Oil usually occurs close to natural gas, which is also one of the most important sources of energy. in Eurasia there are more than thirty percent of all oil reserves in the world, and only thanks to this, the country can turn other states at will without any problems.
Oil production
Why is this liquid so valuable? The answer is obvious, because it is from it that gasoline is produced, on which almost all cars, factories and other mechanisms operate. If there is no oil, then most enterprises will immediately cease to function, and the use of engines that are in transport will simply be impossible. Yes, there are cars that use gas as fuel, as well as electric vehicles, which are now actively developing, but all this will not be able to notice oil fuels in the near future. The United Arab Emirates, for example, in just twenty years from a desert territory has become one of the richest countries in the world, whose inhabitants mostly drive expensive cars that use gasoline much more than everyone else. And they can afford it with peace of mind, because it was on the territory of the UAE that one of the largest oil deposits was found.