Omnivorous birds are a separate ecological group whose representatives feed on both plant and animal foods. Their diet includes plants, berries, mushrooms, cones, nuts. It is complemented by insects, larvae and worms. Many birds will not refuse and fell from. Representatives of this group have a fairly wide habitat. Many of them are familiar to everyone. For example, blue pigeon, forty, raven. There are rather small birds among them, looking at which one cannot think that they feed on animal food. For example, hummingbirds. All omnivorous birds have a characteristic feature a powerful beak. With its help, they deftly deal with the food of animal origin.
Similar birds include those species that feed on both plant and animal foods.
Representatives of omnivorous birds
Prefers plant food, but feeds on fish, frogs, tadpoles. The basis of the duck dance is the basis of the duckweed, the frog water and the corneal. These plants grow on the surface of the water, so the bird is easy to get them. Often, the duck produces algae as winter blanks. Also eats the fruits and stems of the rowing rowing, growing in shallow water. Flights are made to the fields with wheat, millet, eating, barley.
An interesting feature of birds is that the diet of each individual is different. For example, some prefer meat, hunting small game and birds, while others choose mainly carrion as food. In general, eagles eat mice, hares, gophers, protein. Antilopus, deer and roe deer attacking the cubs. Also feeds on the fruits of trees and various plants.
Many do not even know that a small and sophisticated bird can be omnivorous. Flower nectar prevails in her diet. However, together with him, she eats for food and insects that are on the surface of buds or leaves. It is interesting to note that despite the small size of the bird, it requires a large amount of food. This is necessary to maintain body temperature and activity.
This bird is absolutely unpretentious in nutrition. She may have something to come across her way. For example, cones, worms, nuts, ant eggs, and much, much more. Likes to eat snails and apart. Does not disdain dead animals. In the spring, due to a food deficiency, it feeds on the kidneys and young shoots of plants. In winter, eats cones, seeds and the remaining berries. Can ruin their nests, drinking eggs and stealing chicks.
The diet of pheasants includes more than a hundred species of plants and animals. As the latter, they choose invertebrates, insects and larvae. From plant foods love berries, shoots, seeds, fruits. It is worth noting that the newborn Pheasy Phazan is only eaten by animal food, however, in the process of growing up, it goes mainly to food of plant origin.
In the early days of their life, partridges feed on animal foods. Prefer larvae of insects, snails, slugs, spiders, and ants. In the process of growing up in their diet, shoots, twigs and leaves of shrubs, tubers, and roots are added. By old age, the food of animal origin in their diet is only 3%. In most cases, these are invertebrates and insects. Also, partridges can dig anthills in search of eggs.
The power of the finch depends on the time of the year. In the spring, in his diet, insect larvae, fresh shoots and leaves, seeds prevail in his diet. In summer, caterpillars, bugs, ants, beetles, and weevils are added to the diet. In the fall, birds switch to plant foods. These are mainly plant seeds. Not averse to enjoy mi nettles, sunflower, hemp, cones, berries. It is worth noting that the finch has a strong beak, so that he easily breaks through the shell of the beetle.
This bird is easy to recognize by its beautiful appearance. Quite often it can be observed for eating berries, kidneys and fruits of trees. There are various insects in the waxing diet, which they catch right in flight. These birds prefer midges, dragonflies, mosquitoes, butterflies, and larvae. Love for berries makes the Waxworm linger in the territory, rich in viburnum, mountain ash, barberry, lingonberry, and rosehip.
This bird prefers to live in the meadow and in the field, so seeds and grains prevail in its diet. Together with them, she eats kidneys, leaves, fruits and young shoots. In addition, Korostel is not averse to enjoying small insects, rainworms, locusts, caterpillars, snails, and other small insects. Birds living in swampy areas also eat small fish and tadpoles.
This is a large bird that feeds on plant and animal food. She eats grass, insects, cultivated plants. In the case of a shortage of habitual food, can be fed to lizards, mouse rodents and shoots with a fibrous structure (for example, beet leaves). In summer and autumn prefers inflorescences and seeds of plants.
The basis of the diet is fallen fruits. Can also break them from low branches. Birds eat mushrooms, invertebrates and vertebrates. They will not refuse and fell from. If the casuar is not enough in the body of the CAZUAR, then it switches to reptiles. There were cases when snakes, lizards and frogs found in his stomach.
The main part of the diet consists of raspberries, strawberries, mountain ash, wheat, peas. Jike especially loves grain crops. In the spring and autumn begins to eat hornets, flies and silkworms. She will not refuse a bird cherry, nuts and acorns. Junkies tend to make stocks. They dig shallow pits, where cones and other foods are folded, carefully masking their caches with leaves and branches.
In winter, birds find food in feeders. They enjoy the seeds and cereals with pleasure. In the summer they switch to food of animal origin. Prefer spiders and insects. Tits are looking for their prey on the trunks of trees and on the branches of shrubs. It is interesting to note that you can often observe how a bird eats a shell of eggs. This phenomenon is due to a lack of calcium in their body.
Easily adapts to any habitat. Her diet is quite diverse. Despite the fact that the bird is considered a predator, its diet consists mainly of large animals, dead fish, rodents and frogs. In addition, plant foods are also present in the diet: fruits, grains, plants. It is interesting to note that the raven is able to eat a hare, a snake and another bird.
With special pleasure, chicken eat grain crops. The most popular of them are barley, oats and wheat. Chickens can eat this grain for a whole year without harm to their productivity and health. Also, poultry will not refuse meat waste and fish. During a walk, catch the worms that become her food.
Other representatives of omnivorous birds
Ostrich
A beautiful and graceful bird prefers vegetable food. She loves mushrooms, seeds, fruits, flowers. However, at any opportunity, he will not miss his opportunity to enjoy reptiles, Georgians and locusts. It is interesting to note that young individuals eat only animal foods. The ostrich has a rather powerful stomach that can digest any food.
Magpie
Belongs to the Varanov family. Magpie has no special preferences in food. She feeds on both insects and small mammals. Not averse to enjoy the bone, which she deftly manages to take away from dogs. Quite often, the magpies ruin the nests of other birds. In this case, not only eggs are eaten, but also the chicks themselves. A powerful and strong beak helps birds deal with rodents, which are often present in their diet. As plant foods, they choose nuts, cereals, plant seeds, as well as the fruits of trees and shrubs.
Gray crane
These are large birds living in Europe and Asia. The spectrum of their feed is quite wide. The diet depends on the season. In spring and summer, the crane eats small vertebrates and berries. Can eat mollusks, inflorescences of marsh plants, insects, larvae. In autumn and winter, they feed on the fields remaining after the cleaning of agricultural crops.
Crane Beauty
Blue pigeon
Has a fairly wide habitat. This is an omnivorous and rather voracious bird. For 1 meals, it is able to stole up to 40 grams of grain, while its daily norm is only 60 grams. The blue dove eats grass, plant seeds, small inflorescences. Also eats worms, mollusks and various insects.
Starling
It feeds on both plant and animal foods. In the spring, prefers rainworms and insect larvae. In summer, the diet is more diverse. Caterpillars, butterflies, plant seeds, trees (pear, plum, cherry, and t are added to it.D.). Also, starlings quite often find food on grain fields and vineyards.
We offer to read the article “What the birds eat, in which you will learn about other categories of birds by the method of their nutrition.
Each group of omnivorous birds is characterized by a certain specialization in the choice of feed and in the methods of their extraction. The habitat depends on their food preferences. The same success among omnivorous birds is enjoyed both insects and carrion, as well as various herbs, cereals. It is worth recalling that certain species of this group are hunting for small birds.
